Cervidae

References

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Cronin, M. A. 1991. Mitochondrial-DNA phylogeny of deer (Cervidae). Journal of Mammalogy 72:533-566.

DeMiguel, D., M. Fortelius, B. Azanza and J. Morales. 2008. Ancestral feeding state of ruminants reconsidered: earliest grazing adaptation claims a mixed condition for Cervidae. BMC Evolutionary Biology 8:13. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-8-13

Di Stefano, G. and C. Petronio. 2002. Systematics and evolution of the Eurasian Plio-Pleistocene tribe Cervini (Artiodactyla, Mammalia), Geol. Romana. 36(2002):311–334.

Douzery,E. and E. Randi. 1997. The mitochondrial control region of Cervidae: evolutionary patterns and phylogenetic content. Molecular Biology and Evolution 14:1154-1166.

Duarte, J. M. B., S. González, and J. E. Maldonado. 2008. The surprising evolutionary history of South American deer. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 49(1):17-22.

Eisenberg, J. F. 1987. The evolutionary history of the Cervidae with special reference to the South American radiation. Pages 60-64 in Biology and Management of the Cervidae. C. M. Wemmer, ed. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.

Eisenberg, J. F. 2000. The contemporary Cervidae of Central and South America. Pages 189-202 in Antelopes, Deer, and Relatives. E. S. Vrba and G. B. Schaller, eds. Yale University Press, New Haven.

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Fontana,F. and M. Rubini. 1990. Chromosomal evolution in Cervidae. BioSystems 24:157-174.

Gilbert, C., A. Ropiquet, and A. Hassanin. 2006. Mitochondrial and nuclear phylogenies of Cervidae (Mammalia, Ruminantia): Systematics, morphology, and biogeography. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 40(1):101-117.

Groves, C. P. and P. Grubb. 1987. Relationships of living deer. Pages 21–59 in Biology and Management of the Cervidae. C.M. Wemmer, ed. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington and London.

Grubb, P. 2000. Valid and invalid nomenclature of living and fossil deer, Cervidae. Acta Theriologica 45:289-307.

Hassanin, A. and E. J. P. Douzery. 2003. Molecular and morphological phylogenies of Ruminantia and the alternative position of the Moschidae. Systematic Biology 52 (2):206-228.

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Vrba,E.S . and G. B. Schaller, eds. 2000. Antelopes, Deer, and Relatives. Yale University Press, New Haven.

Webb, S. D. 2000. Evolutionary history of New World Cervidae. Pages 38-64 in Antelopes, Deer, and Relatives. E. S. Vrba and G. B. Schaller, eds. Yale University Press, New Haven.

Whitehead, G. K. 1972. Deer of the World. Constable, London.

Information on the Internet

• World Deer